Aug 29, 2021 · 2G, 3G, 4G and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks) form the four network integration. The communication transmission rate and the related spectrum efficiency ar
Mar 31, 2024 · With the maturity and large-scale deployment of 5G technology, the proportion of energy consumption of base stations in the smart grid is increasing, and there is an urgent
Dec 4, 2023 · Earthquake disasters can cause collapse of houses, damage to communication base stations towers and transmis-sion lines, resulting in the disruption of communication
Jan 9, 2010 · Multi-cell base station co-operation techniques, ranging from load-balancing, joint resource-allocation to macro-diversity schemes, have been known to improve w
Jun 1, 2025 · We developed a mixed integer programming model to provide the optimal location of base stations at different time periods with the network''s minimum total cost (i.e., installation
Mar 17, 2025 · By using the altered least squares of the target 3D position model, a novel algorithm for the exact goal location is proposed, and the spectral clus-tering algorithm based
Mar 1, 2017 · Through decreasing inter-cell interferences, CoMP (Coordinated Multi-Point) can enhance system capacity and spectral efficiency of cell-edge users significantly. BSs (Base
Jun 12, 2025 · The purpose of this paper is to explore the communication performance problem of base station perception and the compromise problem of the performance of synaesthesia
Sep 25, 2022 · Based on the rapid development of 5G networks, the wider the bandwidth, the more limited the coverage. The problem of site selection is becoming more and more
Apr 28, 2023 · Abstract - Drone Base Stations (DBSs) can provide maximum wireless coverage for the ground users. In order to serve the number of ground users using minimum required
Jun 1, 2022 · The concept of drone base stations (DBSs) has been applied to reduce the distance of the wireless link between a macro base station and its active users under diverse scenarios
Sep 1, 2024 · With the calibrated model, a detailed link budget analysis was performed on the planning area, calculating the maximum coverage radius required for a single base station to
Sep 23, 2019 · New antenna-integrated base station architectures were emerging and looking forward, an exciting breakthrough in the feasibility of using millimetre wave technologies was
Apr 13, 2025 · This paper discusses the site optimization technology of mobile communication network, especially in the aspects of enhancing coverage and optimizing base station layout.
May 1, 2016 · In this paper, the GA (Genetic Algorithm) is used to address the problem of radio base station location planning, which focuses on minimizing the cost of cellular networks and
Jan 31, 2019 · The implementation of 5G technologies is associated with a number of difficulties, including the cost of upgrading the infrastructure of mobile operators. Therefore the
Nov 5, 2024 · 5G (fifth generation) base station deployment while considering cost, signal coverage, the availability of varied demographic areas with varying user density and expected

Some studies optimize the location of BSs in wireless communication networks through exact solution approaches such as mixed integer linear programs (MILP) and algorithmic approaches , , .
Sharing channel information and user date, several cooperative BSs (Base stations) in CoMP (Coordinated Multi-Point) transmit multi-streams to one user or multiple users simultaneously which can convert inter-cell interference signal to desired signal .
In the case of sharing satellite uplink frequencies with terrestrial communication systems, interference from base stations (BSs) is dominant. While there are methods to estimate the number of BSs that may be deployed, it is unclear where the BSs will be located.
In Case A, a new demand is created in each period in addition to the demand of previous periods. Hence, additional base stations (BSs) may be needed to satisfy the new demand.
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